Which component is the system of meanings expressed by words and phrases?

Which component is the system of meanings expressed by words and phrases?

• A. Semantics
• B. Morphology
• C. Phonology
• D. Syntax

Answer: (A)

Semantics is the study of meaning in language—the system of meanings expressed by words and phrases. It looks at how words map to concepts, how meanings combine in phrases, and how context shifts interpretation. In contrast, morphology examines the internal form of words and how they change with prefixes or suffixes; phonology studies the sounds and sound patterns of a language; and syntax concerns how words are arranged to form sentences. Since the question focuses on how meanings are conveyed through words and phrases, semantics is the best fit.

Semantics is the study of meaning in language—the system of meanings expressed by words and phrases. It looks at how words map to concepts, how meanings combine in phrases, and how context shifts interpretation. In contrast, morphology examines the internal form of words and how they change with prefixes or suffixes; phonology studies the sounds and sound patterns of a language; and syntax concerns how words are arranged to form sentences. Since the question focuses on how meanings are conveyed through words and phrases, semantics is the best fit.